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The personality of a personality cult? Personality characteristics of Donald Trump's most loyal supporters

dc.contributor.authorGoldsmith, Benjamin E.en
dc.contributor.authorMoen, Lars J.K.en
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-25T11:25:57Z
dc.date.available2025-03-25T11:25:57Z
dc.date.issued2025en
dc.description.abstractThe unusually loyal supporters of Donald Trump are often described as a cult. How can we understand this extreme phenomenon in U.S. politics? We develop theoretical expectations and use the Big Five personality dimensions to investigate whether Trump's most loyal supporters share personality characteristics that might make them inclined to cult-like support. We find that (1) Trump's supporters share high levels of Conscientiousness; (2) this is substantively and statistically distinguishable from the commonly identified association between Conscientiousness and Conservatism; and (3) the association is highly robust to a range of sensitivity tests. Our main findings are robust across two surveys. Study 1 is an online survey conducted in 2021 designed specifically for this project. Study 2 is the 2016 American National Election Study (ANES).en
dc.description.sponsorshipPrevious versions of this article were presented at the School of Politics & International Relations, Australian National University, and in the POLIS seminar series, Deakin University. We thank all seminar participants for their feedback. We also thank Paul Kenny and Alex Nai for detailed feedback on the manuscript. We thank Katja Curtin for excellent research assistance. Australian Research Council Future Fellowship, grant FT140100763 (Goldsmith). Austrian Science Fund, grant ESP447 (Moen).en
dc.description.statustrueen
dc.format.extent19en
dc.identifier.otherScopus:85193046837en
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace-test.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/733736897
dc.identifier.urlhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85193046837&partnerID=8YFLogxKen
dc.language.isoEnglishen
dc.rightsPublisher Copyright: © 2024 The Authors. Political Psychology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Society of Political Psychology.en
dc.sourcePolitical Psychologyen
dc.subjectBig Fiveen
dc.subjectpersonality culten
dc.subjectpolitical loyaltyen
dc.subjectTrump supportersen
dc.subjectU.S. politicsen
dc.titleThe personality of a personality cult? Personality characteristics of Donald Trump's most loyal supportersen
dc.typeArticleen
local.bibliographicCitation.lastpage243en
local.bibliographicCitation.startpage225en
local.contributor.affiliationGoldsmith, Benjamin E.; School of Politics & International Relations, Research School of Social Sciences, College of Arts & Social Sciences, The Australian National Universityen
local.contributor.affiliationMoen, Lars J.K.; University of Viennaen
local.identifier.citationvolume46en
local.identifier.doi10.1111/pops.12991en
local.identifier.pureedcdb657-027d-4ef0-8493-13bd6fa20758en
local.type.statusPublisheden

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